Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 2 về Relocating Business to Regional Areas (kèm bài sửa của học sinh đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Giải thích phrasal verb: take in
I. "take in"là phrasal verb ngoại động từ
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phrasal verb nội động từ & Phrasal verb ngoại động từ
II. Cách dùng phrasal verb: take in
1. Mang nghĩa"cho ai vào ở nhà mình"
=If you take someone in, you allow them to stay in your house or your country, especially when they do not have anywhere to stay or are in trouble
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- He persuaded Jo to take him in.
- They take in lodgers. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Họ nhận cho khách trọ)
- The monastery has taken in 26 refugees
2. Mang nghĩa"hỏi cung, dẫn ai về đồn để tra hỏi"
=If the police take someone in, they remove them from their home in order to question them.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The police have taken him in for questioning in connection with the murder of a girl
3. Mang nghĩa"lừa dối"
=If you are taken in by someone or something, you are deceived by them, so that you get a false impression of them.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- I married in my late teens and was taken in by his charm–which soon vanished.
- I know I was a naive fool to trust him but he is a real charmer who totally took me in.
4. Mang nghĩa"hiểu"
=If you take something in, you pay attention to it and understand it when you hear it or read it.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Lesley explains possible treatments but you can tell she's not taking it in.
- The boy could not take in your meaning. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Cậu bé không hiểu được ý anh)
- Gazing up into his eyes, she seemed to take in all he said
- He didn't take in any situations there. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Ông ta chẳng nắm được tình hình gì ở đó cả)
5. Mang nghĩa"mắt nhắm mắt mở"
=If you take something in, you see all of it at the same time or with just one look.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The eyes behind the lenses were dark and quick-moving, taking in everything at a glance.
- They take in the statement. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Họ nhắm mắt tin hoàn toàn vào bản tuyên bố)
- The eye can't take in the whole valley. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Mắt thường không thể nào nhìn thấy bao quát cả thung lũng)
6. Mang nghĩa"xem, đi tham quan"
=If you take in something such as a film or a museum, you go to see it.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- I was wondering if you might want to take in a movie with me this evening
7. Mang nghĩa"hít thở"
=If people, animals, or plants take in air, drink, or food, they allow it to enter their body, usually by breathing or swallowing.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- They will certainly need to take in plenty of liquid.
- Fish take in oxygen through their gills. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Cá hít ôxy qua mang của chúng)
8. Mang nghĩa"bao gồm, chứa đựng"
=If one thing takes in another, it is big enough to include the other thing within it.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Ethiopia's large territorial area takes in a population of more than 40 million people
9. Mang nghĩa"bóp lại, làm cái gì bớt rộng"
=If you take in a dress, jacket, or other item of clothing, you make it smaller and tighter.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- She had taken in the grey dress so that it hugged her thin body.
- Can you help me to take in a dress? (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Chị có thể giúp tôi khâu hẹp cái áo lại không?)
10. Mang nghĩa"thu tiền từ khách hàng"
=If a store, restaurant, theatre, or other business takes in a certain amount of money, they get that amount from people buying goods or services.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- They plan to take in $1.6 billion
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